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United Records

CTL-I-0118 · Institution

VERIFIED evidence grade — master store (canonical CSV)

Combined Graph record U-01675 · provenance: canonical master store (CSV), record CTL-I-0118. Master record source: CTL seed 2026-10-16 — UNVERIFIED, verify before public citation.

Chicago indie; 1950s R&B

Answer summary · this record in brief, from its own record text

Chicago indie; 1950s R&B

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Sources

Evidence note (master store)

The Clemson-hosted scholarly discography by Robert Pruter, Robert L. Campbell and Tom Kelly (tier 3) states "United/States Records was founded by Leonard Allen... and Lew Simpkins", "The company was formed in July of 1951 with the establishment of the United imprint", with headquarters at 5052 South Cottage Grove on Chicago's South Side "record row", recording "blues, jazz, vocal groups, rhythm and blues jumps, and gospel" (artists incl. Tab Smith, Memphis Slim and Junior Wells) - establishing the stored "Chicago indie; 1950s R&B" claim. (fetched in full 2026-10-17)

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Record CTL-I-0118 · Combined Graph record U-01675 · CultureTechLens Knowledge Graph · 1 source · 1 mapped relationship.
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Researched and maintained by the CultureTechLens research program · CultureTechLens Combined Graph, Release 2026-11-04. Corrections are public: the corrections log.

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Cite as: CultureTechLens, “United Records (CTL-I-0118),” CultureTechLens Combined Graph, Release 2026-11-04. https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-i-0118/

Chicago: CultureTechLens. “United Records (CTL-I-0118).” CultureTechLens Combined Graph. Chicago, IL: CultureTechLens, 2026. https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-i-0118/
APA: CultureTechLens. (2026). United Records (CTL-I-0118) [Entity record]. CultureTechLens Combined Graph. https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-i-0118/
MLA: CultureTechLens. “United Records (CTL-I-0118).” CultureTechLens Combined Graph, 2026, https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-i-0118/

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From the Archive

The archive in pictures

Black Chicago’s musical record, kept frame by frame. Photographs from the CultureTechLens research record — rights-cleared, credited, and cited like everything else here.

Chuck Berry, publicity photo, 1957 — CultureTechLens
Chuck Berry, publicity photo, 1957 — CultureTechLensPhoto: Universal Attractions (publicity photo), Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons
In a booth at a South Side tavern, Chicago, 1941 — CultureTechLens
In a booth at a South Side tavern, Chicago, 1941 — CultureTechLensPhoto: Russell Lee, FSA-OWI, Public Domain, via Library of Congress
Musicians performing in a South Side tavern, Chicago, 1941 — CultureTechLens
Musicians performing in a South Side tavern, Chicago, 1941 — CultureTechLensPhoto: Russell Lee, FSA-OWI, Public Domain, via Library of Congress

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