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Steve Biko

CTL-P-0268 · Person

VERIFIED evidence grade — master store (canonical CSV)

Combined Graph record U-01287 · provenance: canonical master store (CSV), record CTL-P-0268. Master record source: CTL seed 2026-10-16 — UNVERIFIED, verify before public citation.

Steve Biko was born in 1946 in Tarkastad, Eastern Cape, South Africa, and died in 1977 in Pretoria; he cofounded the South African Students' Organization and led the nation's Black Consciousness Movement; he was murdered at age 30 while in police custody.

Answer summary · this record in brief, from its own record text

Steve Biko was born in 1946 in Tarkastad, Eastern Cape, South Africa, and died in 1977 in Pretoria; he cofounded the South African Students' Organization and led the nation's Black Consciousness Movement; he was murdered at age 30 while in police custody.

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Evidence note (master store)

Steve Biko was born in 1946 in Tarkastad, Eastern Cape, South Africa, and died in 1977 in Pretoria; he cofounded the South African Students' Organization and led the nation's Black Consciousness Movement; he was murdered at age 30 while in police custody.

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Record CTL-P-0268 · Combined Graph record U-01287 · CultureTechLens Knowledge Graph · 1 source.
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Researched and maintained by the CultureTechLens research program · CultureTechLens Combined Graph, Release 2026-11-04. Corrections are public: the corrections log.

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Cite as: CultureTechLens, “Steve Biko (CTL-P-0268),” CultureTechLens Combined Graph, Release 2026-11-04. https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-p-0268/

Chicago: CultureTechLens. “Steve Biko (CTL-P-0268).” CultureTechLens Combined Graph. Chicago, IL: CultureTechLens, 2026. https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-p-0268/
APA: CultureTechLens. (2026). Steve Biko (CTL-P-0268) [Entity record]. CultureTechLens Combined Graph. https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-p-0268/
MLA: CultureTechLens. “Steve Biko (CTL-P-0268).” CultureTechLens Combined Graph, 2026, https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-p-0268/

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Re-dedication ceremony at the Victory Monument, 35th Street and King Drive, Chicago — CultureTechLens
Re-dedication ceremony at the Victory Monument, 35th Street and King Drive, Chicago — CultureTechLensPhoto: Lt. Col. Bradford Leighton, Illinois National Guard (public domain), via Wikimedia Commons
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