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Fried chicken

CTL-W-0501 · Work

STRONG EVIDENCE evidence grade — master store (canonical CSV)

Combined Graph record U-00901 · provenance: canonical master store (CSV), record CTL-W-0501. Master record source: CTL seed 2026-10-16 — UNVERIFIED, verify before public citation.

Smithsonian Magazine: Mary Randolph's 1825 recipe (the first printed fried chicken recipe in America) dredges chicken pieces in flour, sprinkles salt, and immerses them in boiling lard; Southern fried chicken is described as a fusion of West African and Scottish settlers' frying techniques, perfected by enslaved African American kitchen workers. Stored chicken, seasoned flour, and lard established; the stored buttermilk is not mentioned by this source and is not stamped.

Answer summary · this record in brief, from its own record text

Smithsonian Magazine: Mary Randolph's 1825 recipe (the first printed fried chicken recipe in America) dredges chicken pieces in flour, sprinkles salt, and immerses them in boiling lard; Southern fried chicken is described as a fusion of West African and Scottish settlers' frying techniques, perfected by enslaved African American kitchen workers. Stored chicken, seasoned flour, and lard established; the stored buttermilk is not mentioned by this source and is not stamped.

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Evidence note (master store)

Smithsonian Magazine: Mary Randolph's 1825 recipe (the first printed fried chicken recipe in America) dredges chicken pieces in flour, sprinkles salt, and immerses them in boiling lard; Southern fried chicken is described as a fusion of West African and Scottish settlers' frying techniques, perfected by enslaved African American kitchen workers. Stored chicken, seasoned flour, and lard established; the stored buttermilk is not mentioned by this source and is not stamped.

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Record CTL-W-0501 · Combined Graph record U-00901 · CultureTechLens Knowledge Graph · 1 source.
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Researched and maintained by the CultureTechLens research program · CultureTechLens Combined Graph, Release 2026-11-04. Corrections are public: the corrections log.

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Cite as: CultureTechLens, “Fried chicken (CTL-W-0501),” CultureTechLens Combined Graph, Release 2026-11-04. https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-w-0501/

Chicago: CultureTechLens. “Fried chicken (CTL-W-0501).” CultureTechLens Combined Graph. Chicago, IL: CultureTechLens, 2026. https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-w-0501/
APA: CultureTechLens. (2026). Fried chicken (CTL-W-0501) [Entity record]. CultureTechLens Combined Graph. https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-w-0501/
MLA: CultureTechLens. “Fried chicken (CTL-W-0501).” CultureTechLens Combined Graph, 2026, https://culturetechlens.com/graph/entities/ctl-w-0501/

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From the Archive

The archive in pictures

The people, places, and institutions this work documents. Photographs from the CultureTechLens research record — rights-cleared, credited, and cited like everything else here.

Negro grocery store, Black Belt, Chicago, Illinois, Chicago, 1941 — CultureTechLens
Negro grocery store, Black Belt, Chicago, Illinois, Chicago, 1941 — CultureTechLensPhoto: Rosskam, Edwin, 1903-1985, FSA-OWI, Public Domain, via Library of Congress
Shoeshine, 47th Street, Chicago's main Negro business street, Chicago, Illinois, Chicago, 1941 — CultureTechLens
Shoeshine, 47th Street, Chicago's main Negro business street, Chicago, Illinois, Chicago, 1941 — CultureTechLensPhoto: Rosskam, Edwin, 1903-1985, FSA-OWI, Public Domain, via Library of Congress
Where the Negro and white sections on the South Side meet, the white and Negro children sometimes play together, Chicago, Illinois, Chicago, 1941 — CultureTechLens
Where the Negro and white sections on the South Side meet, the white and Negro children sometimes play together, Chicago, Illinois, Chicago, 1941 — CultureTechLensPhoto: Lee, Russell, 1903-1986, FSA-OWI, Public Domain, via Library of Congress

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